Degree System
"Are there ranks in Wicca?"
Some traditions of Wicca use a ranking or "degree" system. The degrees are supposed to mark the level of training and skill demonstrated by a Witch working within the specific tradition. The specifics of the degree system will vary from tradition to tradition. Typically, this ranking goes something like this:
- Seeker:
- a person who is exploring Wicca as a possible expression of their spirituality;
- Neophyte:
- a person who has decided to follow Wicca, and is spending a year and a day in study before "initiation" (or commitment).
- 1st Degree: or "Priest/ess:"
- a person who has decided to commit themselves to Wicca, has spent at least a year and a day studying the Craft, and has undergone an initiation ritual.
- 2nd Degree: or Priest/ess:
- An initiated Priest/ess who continues to learn, grow, and study the craft, and has demonstrated an increased depth of knowledge and skill in the practice of the Craft.
- 3rd Degree:or "High Priest/ess:"
- has taken the further commitment to lead the Coven, teaching and leading rituals, and (within "traditional" covens) is now deemed sufficiently prepared to form their own Covens.
- Witch Queen:
- a High Priestess who has had trained a Witch who then successfully hives off (forms) a new Coven.
The traditional degree system can provide valuable support and training for those who prefer a well-defined structure for their learning. I don't believe that a degree system is necessary however. They can easily promote a feeling of false superiority and one-upmanship within a group. Its difficult to judge "how far" a person has traveled on their path, and knowledge of facts and techniques does not equate with spiritual wisdom.
~Flame RavenHawk